The history of Iceland’s flag
The flag of Iceland has a history of a fascinating journey that spans several centuries. The Icelandic Flag, also known as the National Flag, has a unique design that has remained unchanged for over a century. It features a blue background with a white cross, known as the Scandinavian cross, extending to the flag’s edges. This design was adopted in 1915 and has since become a beloved symbol of Iceland.
In the 19th century, when Iceland was still under Danish rule, the Danish flag was used as the official flag of Iceland. However, as Iceland’s independence movement gained momentum, a desire for a distinct national identity led to the developing of a unique flag.
Einar Benediktsson proposed the current flag design in 1913. Inspired by the flags of other Nordic countries, Benediktsson wanted to create a flag representing Iceland’s rich heritage and natural beauty. The blue field symbolizes the clear skies and surrounding ocean, while the white cross represents the ice and snow that cover the country’s landscapes.
Since its adoption, the Icelandic Flag has become an important symbol of national pride. It is flown on important national holidays, such as Flag Day, and is proudly displayed by Icelanders at home and abroad. The flag has undergone a few changes over the years, such as adding a swallowtail design in the 19th century, but its overall symbolism and design have remained consistent.